Insert molding is to place pre-formed inserts of metal, plastic and other materials at a specific position of the injection mold, and then inject the plastic melt into the mold cavity through the injection molding machine, so that the plastic is molded around the insert, and finally the insert is wrapped in the plastic part to form an integral part. For example, when producing a plastic knob with a metal threaded insert, the metal threaded insert is first placed in the mold, and then the plastic is injected. After the plastic cools, it is tightly combined with the metal insert.
This process mainly relies on the plastic melt to infiltrate the surface of the insert during the flow process and shrink after cooling to hold the insert tightly. During the injection molding process, the plastic melt is filled into the mold cavity under pressure. When it contacts the surface of the insert, a certain adhesion is generated between the melt and the insert. At the same time, the volume of the plastic shrinks when it cools and solidifies, which further holds the insert tightly, forming a firm connection between the insert and the plastic.